By Wesley W. Hoyt
Idaho County Resident, Carol Asher faced 13 years in prison because she believed
in the presumption of innocence. In some courts today, the presumption of
innocence has been replaced with a new “Presumption of Governmental
Correctness.” When a judge says he/she “always” believes the testimony of law
enforcement over the testimony of a defendant, they are simply applying the
presumption of governmental correctness. When an individual is up against a
government agency in court, the presumption requires the judge assume the agency
is always correct. What that means is we must prove we are innocent or prove the
agency is incorrect. Given the vast resources the government has at its
disposal, such a reversal of the presumption of innocence makes it almost
impossible for an individual to overcome government regulation.
With regard to criminal prosecutions, the law has always been that judges and
jurors alike, must start from the premise that the defendant is innocent and let
the prosecution build up a case of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. In the case
of Carol Asher, the juror who believed that everyone accused of a crime was
innocent, she was prosecuted by Idaho’s Attorney General for perjury because she
failed to disclose during jury selection, her “bias” in favor of innocence.
Interestingly, the failure to make this disclosure supposedly was the “perjury.”
As Americans, aren’t we all supposed to be biased in favor of innocence? Isn’t
it in our DNA to believe that mere accusations do not make a person guilty? But
not so in Asher’s case when she was actually prosecuted for not voicing that she
held dear to her heart this basic American value. At Carol’s preliminary
hearing, the prosecution’s chief witness, and Asher’s fellow juror, openly
testified that, during jury selection, did not disclose her “bias” in favor of
law enforcement. Believe it or not, this other juror actually testified that
whatever the cops would, without question, believe. In other words, she believed
in the presumption of governmental correctness. Did the Attorney General
prosecute her for “perjury” because she did not mention her “bias” during jury
selection? Of course not, because she was biased in favor of the prosecution.
Fortunately, in the Asher case, fair minded Judge Michael Griffin (now retired)
dismissed the complaint against Asher, partly, I am sure because it would have
been hypocrisy to continue prosecuting Asher for perjury and not prosecute the
other juror?
Perjury is a serious crime. It is especially serious if a witness commits
perjury in order to convict an innocent person and take away his freedom as did
Elvin Joe Swisher, of Cottonwood, Idaho, in the 2005 prosecution of David
Hinkson on false charges of Murder Solicitation. We were all relieved when
Swisher was convicted of perjury and sentenced to prison. But, for some
inexplicable reason, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, which reversed the case
once has not seen fit to confirm that reversal after an en banc hearing December
16, 2008, so David sits in prison.
As serious as perjury is, what if it is the judge who commits perjury in order
to convict someone of a crime? Again, in David Hinkson’s case, Judge Richard C.
Tallman committed perjury in the middle of trial by making a false finding of
fact that there was in front of him, contained in Swisher’s official USMC
military record, information to support Swisher claim that he had gone on a
secret mission to Korea. You may recall that Swisher claimed that it was
Hinkson’s knowledge of Swisher’s supposed heroic service record in the post
Korean War Era that caused Hinkson to try to hire Swisher as a hit man to rub
out some federal officials.
We now see, because of Swisher’s 2008 conviction for perjury, that no such
information could ever have been contained in his official Military Record,
which means, Judge Tallman made it up. So now, let’s track what happened next:
Tallman, using the false finding which he fictionalized out of his own head as
the basis, ruled that Swisher’s official USMC record could not be shown to the
jury. Thus, Judge Tallman obstructed justice from the bench in the Hinkson case
by excluding vital evidence showing Swisher was a liar. If you were sitting as a
juror on the Hinkson case, wouldn’t you want to know that the story about
Swisher being a war hero was a lie in order to assess whether there was any
truth to Swisher’s other story that Hinkson came asking him to murder people?
Especially, wouldn’t you as a juror want to know the truth about Swisher’s
involvement in secret missions in Korea, if that was what supposedly attracted
Hinkson to Swisher in the first place?
It's one thing if a judge uses his power to deny a person accused of the
presumption of innocence, however it is the worst possible scenario when the
judge manufactures evidence in the middle of the trial in order to ensure that
the person is convicted and sent to prison as in David Hinkson’s case. The
resounding theme is: if they will do it to David Hinkson, they can just as
easily do it to you, or your friends, neighbors and loved ones.
Appalling is one descriptor for the way people are treated by the American
system justice today. It is a system that has been morphed into expediency to
force convictions by the likes of Judge Tallman and the two juvenile court
judges in Pennsylvania who were caught taking millions of dollars in kick backs
on thousands of innocent children they placed in detention. Statistics show that
15% or more of the prison population are innocent people, caught up in the
frenzy to feed the prison industries of America. What are we as citizens
supposed to do about it? As Americans we have an absolute duty to read up on
these horrible atrocities and become informed so that we can make good choices
at the ballot box. Only through understanding of the current issues facing us
will we be able to demand commitments from our elected officials to make the
changes necessary to restore the American system of justice to its once honored
position in the world. If not, we by apathy will be giving up our birthright to
fairness and true justice.
There are forces in the world that are trying to deprive Americans of their
basic rights. Just who these forces are and what motives drive them are topics
for future articles. To say that the freedom of the individual in America is
eroding, is an understatement. Sadly, there are Americans who, for a mess of
pottage, have sold this birthright. We have a Kenyon born man in the White
House, we have the NSA snooping in our personal lives, innocent people are being
sent to prison and 800 unoccupied concentration-style prison camps now litter
the map from Maine to the Mohave. In the next article, we will begin to look at
the puzzle of how all of this happened. This is a puzzle that only now is
beginning to appear, as it has been kept secret from the American people, yet we
now have enough information to put together pieces of the puzzle and the image
we see is not very pretty.
If you want to read more about David Hinkson’s case, you can pick up the details
on the web at
www.davidhinkson.com or
www.rolandhinksonfiles.com. Hoyt is the former
Deputy Prosecutor of Idaho County and helped to defend David Hinkson. He now
practices law in Clearwater, Idaho.